Colony (noun) Definition, Meaning & Examples

noun, plural col·o·nies.
  1. a country or territory claimed and forcibly taken control of by a foreign power which sends its own people to settle there: Many African nations are former European colonies.
  2. a group of people who leave their native country to form a settlement in a territory that their own government has claimed and forcibly taken control of: The Spanish colony in Mexico was numerous, powerful, and rich.
  3. any people or territory separated from but subject to a ruling power.
  4. the British territories that formed the original 13 states of the United States: New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.
  5. a number of people coming from the same country or speaking the same language, residing in a foreign country or city or in a particular section of it; enclave: There is a sizable Polish colony in Israel.
    • any group of individuals having similar interests, occupations, etc., usually living in a particular locality; community: After college she joined a colony of artists in Florence.
    • the district, quarter, or dwellings inhabited by such a group: The Greek island is now an artists' colony.
  6. a collection or mass of bacteria growing together as the descendants of a single cell.
  7. a group of organisms of the same kind living or growing in close association.
noun
  1. a city in NE Texas.
noun plural -nies
  1. a body of people who settle in a country distant from their homeland but maintain ties with it
  2. the community formed by such settlers
  3. a subject territory occupied by a settlement from the ruling state
    • a community of people who form a national, racial, or cultural minority
    • the area itself
  4. zoology
    • a group of the same type of animal or plant living or growing together, esp in large numbers
    • an interconnected group of polyps of a colonial organism
  5. a group of bacteria, fungi, etc, derived from one or a few spores, esp when grown on a culture medium
    Colony (noun) Definition, Meaning & Examples

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