- a judge in a Jewish religious court.
- a person knowledgeable in Talmudic law whose advice on religious questions is often sought by rabbis.
- Israeli politician and military leader: defense minister 1967–74, foreign minister 1977–79.
- a senior rabbi, esp one who sits in a religious court
- Moshe (ˈmɒʃɛ). 1915–81, Israeli soldier and statesman; minister of defence (1967; 1969–74) and foreign minister (1977–79)