- a historic region in SW Scotland.
- one of a Scottish breed of beef cattle having a coat of curly, black hair.
- one of a Scottish breed of small, strong horses.
- an area of SW Scotland, on the Solway Firth: consists of the former counties of Kirkcudbright and Wigtown, now part of Dumfries and Galloway; in the west is a large peninsula, the Rhinns of Galloway, with the Mull of Galloway, a promontory, at the south end of it (the southernmost point of Scotland)
- a breed of hardy beef cattle, usually black, originally bred in Galloway