- a city in and the capital of Jalisco, in W Mexico.
- a city in W Mexico, capital of Jalisco state: the second largest city of Mexico: centre of the Indian slave trade until its abolition, declared here in 1810; two universities (1792 and 1935). Pop: 3 905 000 (2005 est)
- a city in central Spain, in New Castile. Pop: 70 732 (2003 est)
