- not soft; solid and firm to the touch; unyielding to pressure and impenetrable or almost impenetrable.
- firmly formed; tight: a hard knot.
- difficult to do or accomplish; fatiguing; troublesome: a hard task.
- difficult or troublesome with respect to an action, situation, person, etc.: hard to please;a hard time.
- difficult to deal with, manage, control, overcome, or understand: a hard problem.
- involving a great deal of effort, energy, or persistence: hard labor;hard study.
- performing or carrying on work with great effort, energy, or persistence: a hard worker.
- vigorous or violent in force; severe: a hard rain;a hard fall.
- bad; unendurable; unbearable: hard luck.
- oppressive; harsh; rough: hard treatment.
- austere; severe: a hard winter;the hard times of the Great Depression.
- harsh or severe in dealing with others: a hard master.
- difficult to explain away; undeniable: hard facts.
- that can be verified; factual, as distinguished from speculation or hearsay: hard information.
- harsh or unfriendly; resentful; severe; bitter: hard feelings;hard words.
- of stern judgment or close examination; searching: a hard look.
- lacking delicacy or softness; not blurred or diffused; clear and distinct; sharp; harsh: a hard line;a hard, bright light;hard features;a hard face.
- (of a photograph) contrasty.
- severe or rigorous in terms: a hard bargain.
- sternly realistic; dispassionate; unsentimental: a hard, practical man;a hard view of life.
- incorrigible; disreputable; tough: a hard character.
- stingy; mean: hard with money.
- in coins or paper money as distinguished from checks, securities, promissory notes, or other negotiable instruments).
- (of paper money or a monetary system) supported by sufficient gold reserves and easily convertible into the currency of a foreign nation.
- (of money) scarce or available at high interest rates: a hard loan.
- denoting assets with intrinsic value, as gold, silver, or diamonds.
- (of alcoholic beverages)
- containing more than 22.5 percent alcohol by volume, as whiskey and brandy as opposed to beer and wine.
- strong because of fermentation; intoxicating: hard cider.
- (of wine) tasting excessively of tannin.
- (of an illicit narcotic or drug) known to be physically addictive, as opium, morphine, or cocaine.
- (of water) containing mineral salts that interfere with the action of soap.
- (of bread and baked goods)
- having a firm, crisp crust or texture: hard rolls.
- stale or tough.
- (of a fabric) having relatively little nap; smooth: Silk is a harder fabric than wool or cotton.
- (of the landing of a rocket or space vehicle) executed without decelerating: a hard landing on the moon.
- (of a missile base) equipped to launch missiles from underground silos.
- (of a missile) capable of being launched from an underground silo.
- being underground and strongly protected from nuclear bombardment.
- noting wheats with high gluten content, milled for a bread flour as contrasted with pastry flour.
- Phonetics.
- fortis.
- (of c and g) pronounced as (k) in come and (g) in go, rather than as in cent, cello, suspicion, gem, or beige.
- (of consonants in Slavic languages) not palatalized.
- (in the making of rope) noting a lay having a considerable angle to the axis of the rope; short.
- (of a beam of particles or photons) having relatively high energy: hard x-rays.
- (of the penis) erect.
- with great exertion; with vigor or violence; strenuously: to work hard;to try hard;to fight back hard.
- earnestly, intently, or critically: to look hard at a thing.
- harshly or severely.
- so as to be solid, tight, or firm: frozen hard.
- with strong force or impact: She tripped and came down hard on her back.
- in a deeply affected manner; with genuine sorrow or remorse: She took it very hard when they told her of his death.
- closely; immediately: Failure and defeat seemed hard at hand. The decision to ban students from the concerts followed hard on the heels of the riot.
- to an unreasonable or extreme degree; excessively; immoderately: He's hitting the bottle pretty hard.
- closely, fully, or to the extreme limit: hard aport;hard alee.
- a firm or paved beach or slope convenient for hauling vessels out of the water.
- British.
- a firm or solid beach or foreshore.
- a firm landing, jetty, or road across or adjoining the foreshore.
- hard labor.
- to deal harshly with; be stern: You are being too hard on him.
- in close proximity to; near: The house is hard by the river.
- See entry at hard of hearing.
- in great perplexity or difficulty; at a loss: We were hard put to finish the examination in one hour.
- hard up, Informal.
- urgently in need of money.
- feeling a lack or need: The country is hard up for technicians and doctors.
- firm or rigid; not easily dented, crushed, or pierced
- toughened by or as if by physical labour; not soft or smooth
- difficult to do or accomplish; arduous
- difficult to understand or perceive
- showing or requiring considerable physical or mental energy, effort, or application
- stern, cold, or intractable
- exacting; demanding
- harsh; cruel
- inflicting pain, sorrow, distress, or hardship
- tough or adamant
- forceful or violent
- cool or uncompromising
- indisputable; real
- (of water) impairing the formation of a lather by soap
- practical, shrewd, or calculating
- too harsh to be pleasant
- (of cash, money, etc) in coin and paper rather than cheques
- (of currency) in strong demand, esp as a result of a good balance of payments situation
- (of credit) difficult to obtain; tight
- (of alcoholic drink) being a spirit rather than a wine, beer, etc
- (of a drug such as heroin, morphine, or cocaine) highly addictive
- (of radiation, such as gamma rays and X-rays) having high energy and the ability to penetrate solids
- (of a vacuum) almost complete
- (of goods) durable
- short for hard-core
- (of news coverage) concentrating on serious stories
- phonetics
- an older word for fortis
- (not in modern technical usage) denoting the consonants c and g in English when they are pronounced as velar stops (k, g)
- (of consonants in the Slavonic languages) not palatalized
- being heavily fortified and protected
- (of nuclear missiles) located underground in massively reinforced silos
- politically extreme
- incorrigible or disreputable (esp in the phrase a hard case)
- (of bread, etc) stale and old
- a hard nut to crack
- a person not easily persuaded or won over
- a thing not easily understood
- near; close by
- a tough worker at anything
- unfairly or badly treated
- hard up informal
- in need of money; poor
- in great need (of)
- to ask or demand something from
- with great energy, force, or vigour
- as far as possible; all the way
- with application; earnestly or intently
- with great intensity, force, or violence
- close; near
- assiduously; devotedly
- with effort or difficulty
- (in combination)
- slowly and reluctantly
- to cause pain or difficulty to (someone)
- working hard
- scarcely having the capacity (to do something)
- any colorant that produces a harsh coarse appearance
- a roadway across a foreshore
- hard labour
- an erection of the penis (esp in the phrase get or have a hard on)