Inequality (noun) Definition, Meaning & Examples

noun, plural in·e·qual·i·ties.
  1. the condition of being unequal; lack of equality; disparity: inequality of size.
    • social or economic disparity: inequality between rich and poor people;widening income inequality in America.
    • unequal opportunity or treatment resulting from this disparity: inequality in healthcare and education.
  2. disparity or relative inadequacy in natural endowments: a startling inequality of intellect, talents, and physical stamina.
  3. injustice; favoritism; partiality.
  4. unevenness, as of surface.
  5. an instance of unevenness.
  6. variableness, as of climate.
  7. Astronomy.
    • any component part of the departure from uniformity in astronomical phenomena, especially in orbital motion.
    • the amount of such a departure.
  8. a statement that two quantities are unequal, indicated by the symbol ≠; alternatively, by the symbol <, signifying that the quantity preceding the symbol is less than that following, or by the symbol >, signifying that the quantity preceding the symbol is greater than that following.
noun plural -ties
  1. the state or quality of being unequal; disparity
  2. an instance of disparity
  3. lack of smoothness or regularity
  4. social or economic disparity
  5. maths
    • a statement indicating that the value of one quantity or expression is not equal to another, as in xy
    • a relationship between real numbers involving inequality: x may be greater than y, denoted by x > y, or less than y, denoted by x < y
  6. a departure from uniform orbital motion
Inequality (noun) Definition, Meaning & Examples

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