- Turkish political leader: premier 1950–60.
- a river in western Asia Minor, flowing into the Aegean near Samos. 240 miles (385 km) long.
- a river in northwestern Asia Minor, flowing across the Trojan plain into the Dardanelles. 60 miles (97 km) long.
- a river in SW Turkey flowing southwest, then west to the Aegean. Length: about 386 km (240 miles)
- a river in NW Turkey flowing west and northwest to the Dardanelles. Length: 104 km (65 miles)
