- the part of each side of the body in humans, at the top of the trunk, extending from each side of the base of the neck to the region where the arm articulates with the trunk.
- these two parts together with the part of the back joining them.
- a corresponding part in animals.
- the upper foreleg and adjoining parts of a sheep, goat, etc.
- the joint connecting the arm or the foreleg with the trunk.
- a shoulderlike part or projection.
- the bend of a bird's wing, between the hand and the forearm, especially when distinctively colored, as in the red-shouldered hawk, Buteo lineatus.
- a cut of meat that includes the upper joint of the foreleg.
- capacity for bearing responsibility or blame or sympathizing with other people: If you want to tell me your troubles, I have broad shoulders.
- a steplike change in the contour of an object, as for opposing or limiting motion along it or for an abutment.
- Carpentry.
- the end surface or surfaces of a piece from which a tenon or tenons project.
- an inclined and raised surface, as on a joggle post, for receiving and supporting the foot of a strut or the like.
- the angle of a bastion between the face and the flank.
- the flat surface on a type body extending beyond the base of the letter or character.
- the part of a garment that covers, or fits over, the shoulder.
- (in leather manufacturing) that part of the hide anterior to the butt.
- either of the two edges or borders along a road, especially that portion on which vehicles can be parked in emergencies.
- shoulder season.
- knee (def. 6).
- to push with or as if with the shoulder, especially roughly: to shoulder someone aside.
- to take upon, support, or carry on or as if on the shoulder or shoulders: He shouldered his knapsack and walked on.
- to assume as a responsibility: to shoulder the expense.
- to push with or as if with the shoulder: to shoulder through a crowd.
- to reveal one's problems to another person in order to obtain sympathy: Don't cry on my shoulder—this mess is your own fault.
- to work energetically toward a goal; put forth effort: If we put our shoulders to the wheel, we'll be able to finish the job soon.
- to come into association with; mingle with: The gallery was a space where bohemian artists would rub shoulders with both affluent collectors and the general public.
- shoulder arms, Military.
- to place a rifle muzzle upward on the right or left shoulder, with the buttstock in the corresponding hand.
- the command to shoulder arms.
- side by side; with united effort: The volunteers worked shoulder to shoulder with the locals in harvesting the crops.
- without evasion; directly; candidly: The lawyer told him straight from the shoulder that his case was weak.
- the part of the vertebrate body where the arm or a corresponding forelimb joins the trunk: the pectoral girdle and associated structures
- the joint at the junction of the forelimb with the pectoral girdle
- a cut of meat including the upper part of the foreleg
- the flat surface of a piece of type from which the face rises
- the portion of a hide covering the shoulders and neck of the animal, usually including the cheeks
- the part of a garment that covers the shoulder
- anything that resembles a shoulder in shape or position
- the strip of unpaved land that borders a road
- a substantial projection or abrupt change in shape or diameter designed to withstand thrust
- the portion of the characteristic curve of a photographic material indicating the maximum density that can be produced on the material
- the part of a ring where the shank joins the setting
- a person one turns to for sympathy with one's troubles
- give someone the cold shoulder informal
- to treat someone in a cold manner; snub
- to ignore or shun someone
- to work very hard
- rub shoulders with See rub (def. 11)
- shoulder to shoulder
- side by side or close together
- in a corporate effort
- to bear or carry (a burden, responsibility, etc) as if on one's shoulders
- to push (something) with or as if with the shoulder
- to lift or carry on the shoulders
- to bring the rifle vertically close to the right side with the muzzle uppermost and held at the trigger guard