Torus (noun) Definition, Meaning & Examples

noun, plural to·ri [tawr-ahy]. /ˈtɔr aɪ/.
  1. a large convex molding, more or less semicircular in profile, commonly forming the lowest molding of the base of a column, directly above the plinth, sometimes occurring as one of a pair separated by a scotia and fillets.
  2. Geometry.
    • a doughnut-shaped surface generated by the revolution of a conic section, especially a circle, about an exterior line lying in its plane.
    • the solid enclosed by such a surface.
  3. Botany.
    • the receptacle of a flower.
    • a thickening of the wall membrane in the bordered pits occurring in the tracheid cells of the wood of many conifers.
  4. a rounded ridge; a protuberant part.
noun plural -ri (-raɪ)
  1. a large convex moulding approximately semicircular in cross section, esp one used on the base of a classical column
  2. a ring-shaped surface generated by rotating a circle about a coplanar line that does not intersect the circle. Area: 4π² Rr; volume: 2π² Rr ², where r is the radius of the circle and R is the distance from the line to the centre of the circle
  3. botany another name for receptacle (def. 2)
  4. a ridge, fold, or similar linear elevation
  5. a dense ring of gas and dust which surrounds a dying star, containing most of the star's ejected gas
Plural tori (tôrī)
    Torus (noun) Definition, Meaning & Examples

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