Tympanum (noun) Definition, Meaning & Examples

noun, plural tym·pa·nums, tym·pa·na [tim-puh-nuh]. /ˈtɪm pə nə/.
  1. Anatomy, Zoology.
  2. Architecture.
    • the recessed, usually triangular space enclosed between the horizontal and sloping cornices of a pediment, often decorated with sculpture.
    • a similar space between an arch and the horizontal head of a door or window below.
  3. the diaphragm of a telephone.
  4. a drum or similar instrument.
  5. the stretched membrane forming a drumhead.
noun plural -nums or -na (-nə)
  1. any diaphragm resembling that in the middle ear in function
  2. Also called: tympan architect
    • the recessed space bounded by the cornices of a pediment, esp one that is triangular in shape and ornamented
    • the recessed space bounded by an arch and the lintel of a doorway or window below it
  3. a tympan or drum
  4. a scoop wheel for raising water
Tympanum (noun) Definition, Meaning & Examples

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